There are 13 state syariah law departments and one syariah law department for the Federal Territories.
How many courts are there in Malaysia?
There are six commercial courts. The judges who have been selected to sit in these courts by the Chief Justice of Malaysia and the Chief Judge of Malaya, have specialist knowledge in the field.
Is there Sharia law in Malaysia?
Islamic law refers to sharia law, and in Malaysia it is known and spelled as syariah. The court is known as the Syariah Court. Looking at the Malaysian legal system as a whole, sharia law plays a relatively small role in defining the laws on the country. It only applies to Muslims.
Which states in Malaysia have Sharia law?
Sharia is applied on some matters throughout the country and has been applied in a more extreme manner in two Malaysian states, Kelantan and Terengganu.
What is the lowest court in Malaysia?
The hierarchy of courts of Malaysia starts with the Magistrates Court as the first level followed by the Sessions Court, High Court, Court of Appeal and the Federal Court of Malaysia.
What is the highest source of laws in Malaysia?
In Malaysian Legal System, the most important source of law is the Written Law which comprises of The Federal Constitution, State Constitutions, Legislation and Subsidiary Legislation. We have 13 states with a written constitution which is the Federal Constitution.
Is Malaysia a strict country?
Malaysia has some incredibly strict laws that may not be common-sense for many travelers from Western countries. Failure to follow these laws can result in fines or imprisonment. Many aspects of Sharia law have been implemented in Malaysia, and some of these laws are applicable to non-Muslims.
What is the difference between civil and Syariah courts?
The civil courts were established as federal courts to deal with federal matters, whereas the Syariah courts are provided for in the Federal 5 Constitution as state courts that can be established to deal with matters of Islamic law.
What extent English law is applicable in Malaysia?
English Law is applied in Malaysia is through the common law. Article 160 of the Federal Constitution rules the common law to be applicable ‘in so far as it in operation in the Federation or any part thereof’.
What are the sources of Syariah laws in Malaysia?
The sources of Syariah law are divided into two; primary and secondary. Primary sources are the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad that are fixed and not subject to change. Secondary sources comprise of ijma and qiyas where rules are derived from primary sources.
Does Sharia law apply to foreigners Malaysia?
Malaysia’s Muslims are subject Sharia laws in accordance with the Criminal Jurisdiction Act of 1965. … The law allows for provincial implementation and regulation of sharia. Authorities in Aceh have stated that Sharia does not apply to non-Muslims, foreigners, or Muslim Indonesians not resident in Aceh.
What is private law Malaysia?
Private law applies to any circumstances relating to relationships between individuals in a legal system. Therefore, this type of law governs the relationship between individuals and governments. This is also referred to as common law.