Why is it trafficking in person is rampant in the Philippines?
Experts estimate that the number of people in slavery in the Philippines totals over 780,000. Many believe that this large number stems from the Philippines’ low GDP per capita (the country ranks 118th out of 191 nations in this measure) and its high poverty rate of 21.6 percent.
What is the reason that human trafficking becomes qualified trafficking in person?
Poverty. Poverty and economic vulnerability are primary contributors to trafficking in persons. Economic vulnerability includes unemployment and lack of access to equal opportunities. These conditions induce people to migrate in search of better living conditions.
What is trafficking in person in the Philippines?
(a) Trafficking in Persons — refers to the recruitment, transportation, transfer or harboring, or receipt of arsons with or without the victim’s consent or knowledge, within or across national borders by means of threat or use of force, or other forms of coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, abuse of power or of …
Is human trafficking bad in the Philippines?
Human trafficking and the prostitution of children is a significant issue in the Philippines, often controlled by organized crime syndicates. Human trafficking is a crime against humanity.
How long do you go to jail for human trafficking in the Philippines?
PROSECUTION. The government increased its law enforcement efforts. The 2003 and 2012 anti-trafficking acts criminalized sex trafficking and labor trafficking and prescribed penalties of up to 20 years’ imprisonment and fines of between one and two million pesos ($19,750 to $39,490).
What drug trafficking activity is the perennial problem of the Philippines?
Illegal drug trafficking is the most prevalent and by far the most pervasive illegal drug activity in the Philippines. It is subdivided into 4 activities, namely: transportation of dangerous drugs and controlled precursors and essential chemicals (CPECs), manufacture, distribution, and use thereof.
Why is it so difficult to stop human trafficking?
So human trafficking is difficult to stop because there is always demand, and where there is demand there are people who will provide supply. Something that people seem to be missing in this is how “Human Trafficking” is defined.
What is the most common place for human trafficking?
In the United States, it is most prevalent in Texas, Florida, New York and California. Human trafficking is both a domestic and global crime, with victims trafficked within their own country, to neighboring countries and between continents. Victims of trafficking can be of any age and any gender.
What is qualified trafficking in person?
(a) Trafficking in Persons – refers to the recruitment, transportation, transfer or harboring, or receipt of persons with or without the victim’s consent or knowledge, within or across national borders by means of threat or use of force, or other forms of coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, abuse of power or of …
What is RA 7610 in the Philippines?
Republic Act 7610: Special Protection of Children Against Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act. AN ACT PROVIDING FOR STRONGER DETERRENCE AND SPECIAL PROTECTION AGAINST CHILD ABUSE, EXPLOITATION AND DISCRIMINATION, PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR ITS VIOLATION AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
What is the penalty of human trafficking in the Philippines?
… (c) Any person found guilty of qualified trafficking under Section 6 shall suffer the penalty of [life imprisonment] DEATH and a fine of not less than two million pesos but not more than five million pesos’.
What are the three elements of trafficking in person?
Article 3 of the Trafficking Protocol clarifies that trafficking in persons has three constituent elements: (1) An act (what is done); (2) The means (how it is done); and (3) Exploitative purpose (why it is done).