Despite centuries of selective logging, Myanmar has the highest proportion of forest cover in mainland Southeast Asia and some of the region’s most intact forests. They also contain exceptional biodiversity, including fishing cats, sun bears, dholes, binturongs, pangolins, and more than 1,000 bird species.
How many forests are there in Myanmar?
FAO, 48.3% or about 31,773,000 ha of Myanmar is forested, according to FAO. Of this 10.0% ( 3,192,000 ) is classified as primary forest, the most biodiverse and carbon-dense form of forest. Myanmar had 988,000 ha of planted forest.
Does Myanmar have rainforest?
Myanmar’s monsoon forest ecoregions are the Rainforest has a rainy season of at least nine months, and are dominated by broadleaf evergreen. … These forests are host to the much-depleted Myanmar Coast mangroves habitat of mangrove and other trees that grow in mud and are resistant to sea water.
Is Myanmar mostly jungle?
Myanmar’s dense forests are found mostly in Shan (25 percent of the country’s forests using a 50 percent tree cover threshold), Kachin (19 percent), and Sagaing (14 percent) in the northern parts of the country.
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MYANMAR (BURMA)
Mon | |
Total forest area | 630408 |
55.2% | |
Dense forest area | 520857 |
45.6% |
Is deforestation a problem in Myanmar?
Deforestation in Myanmar has been an environmental issue since the colonial times. However in recent times the rate of deforestation has rapidly increased. Critical Statistics: Myanmar (Burma) lost 7,445,000 hectares of forest between 1990 and 2010 at an annual rate of 0.95% (FAO,2010)
What animals live in Myanmar?
The country’s highlands are home to elephants, rhinoceros, wild buffalo, wild boars as well as various deer species. Myanmar also houses varying monkey species including gibbons. Reptiles that are found in Myanmar include crocodiles, pythons, cobras and geckos.
What plants are in Myanmar?
Myanmar is perhaps most well known to the public as the home of the “Rangoon creeper” (Combretum indicum, Combretaceae); of the commercially important teak trees (Tectona grandis, Verbenaceae); and of the leguminous tree known as “Queen of Flowering Trees” and “Pride of Burma,” Amherstia nobilis, now cultivated in many …
Are there elephants in Myanmar?
Myanmar is covered in more than 160,000 square miles of forest. Seventy years ago, about 10,000 elephants inhabited the region, but today Myanmar is only home to about 2,000 wild elephants. These animals often forage in the areas between intact, primary forest and human development.