The American Anti-Imperialist League was established in the United States on June 15, 1898, to battle the American annexation of the Philippines, officially called “insular areas” following the Spanish-American War. The Anti-Imperialist League opposed annexation on economic, legal, and moral grounds.
Why did the Anti-Imperialist League oppose annexation of the Philippines?
Since the Filipinos wanted freedom, annexing their homeland violated the basic American principle that just government derived from the “consent of the governed.” Second, and perhaps more practically, the Anti-Imperialists felt that American territory in the Philippines would make it likely that events in Asia would …
What was the role of the Anti-Imperialist League in the public debate over the acquisition of the Philippines?
The Anti-Imperialist League, which formed in June 1898, was a group of Americans who opposed U.S. imperialism in general, and U.S. annexation of the Philippines in particular. They argued that by denying the Philippines independence, the U.S. would violate its own ideals expressed in the Declaration of Independence.
What did the Anti-Imperialist League do?
On June 15, 1898, the Anti-imperialist league formed to fight U.S. annexation of the Philippines, citing a variety of reasons ranging from the economic to the legal to the racial to the moral.
Why did the Anti-Imperialist League argue against the US occupation of the Philippines quizlet?
What arguments did people make against annexing the Philippines? Argued that it would be hard to rule a large nation from far away: Anti-imperialist league formed arguing that annexation violated American principals of freedom and self government.
What was the result of the annexation of the Philippines?
The occupation of Manila by American forces and $20 million led to a handover of the Philippines from the Spanish. The Spanish had ruled the Philippines for three centuries. The Treaty of Paris ended the four-month war between Spain and the United States, and the Philippines became a U.S. territory.
What did the anti imperialist believe?
The anti-imperialists opposed expansion, believing that imperialism violated the fundamental principle that just republican government must derive from “consent of the governed.” The League argued that such activity would necessitate the abandonment of American ideals of self-government and non-intervention—ideals …
What were two reasons against annexation of the Philippines?
The leagues presented five major arguments against annexation. First, they stated that annexing a territory with no plans for statehood was unprecedented and unconstitutional. Second, they believed that to occupy and govern a foreign people without their consent violated the ideals of the Declaration of Independence.
Who started the war against the Filipino nationalists?
In the fall of 1896, Filipino nationalists revolted against the Spanish rule that had controlled the Philippines since the sixteenth century. Led by Emilio Aguinaldo (1869-1964), the 1896 revolt carried the Filipinos to an anticipated war with Spain and an unanticipated war with the United States.
How did the annexation of the Philippines benefit the US?
It could reinforce American interests in the region, reduce crime on the islands, and support a more democratic government. It would also return the U.S. to its colonial roots, which is an outcome that many people do not want.
What president was anti imperialist?
The Anti-Imperialist League officially formed in Boston on November 19, 1898, with the election of George S. Boutwell as the Anti-Imperialist League’s first president.
Why did Carnegie oppose imperialism?
A staunch anti-imperialist, Carnegie viewed empires as an obstruction to peace and freedom—a denial of democracy, which is also the very foundation of American politics.
Why did the US want the Philippines?
Americans who advocated annexation evinced a variety of motivations: desire for commercial opportunities in Asia, concern that the Filipinos were incapable of self-rule, and fear that if the United States did not take control of the islands, another power (such as Germany or Japan) might do so.